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Archive of Advanced Engineering Science — Volume 54 (2022), Issue 6

Gongcheng Kexue Yu Jishu/Advanced Engineering Science
Journal ID : AES-10-08-2022-268
Title : Automated driver drowsy system Using Eye Landmark and Gaze Estimation
Bharathi R, , Sumathi MS, , Bhagya R, , ShivaPrasad Yadav SG, , Chaitra Kumari,
Abstract : Vehicle crashes on road increases day by day. According to the ASIRT on average minimum 3287 people lose their life in road accident. There are several parameters which lead to the road accident in which driver activity is one of the significant parameters. Due to sleep disorder and driver dullness during driving will lead to the road accidents. To overcome this problem and to monitor the driver activity a driver drowsy alert system is designed. A number of researches are conducted on the alert
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Gongcheng Kexue Yu Jishu/Advanced Engineering Science
Journal ID : AES-12-08-2022-273
Title : Bioplastic Fire Resistance Test with variations in Weight Fraction of Tapioca Starch and Corn Starch
I Gusti Ngurah Nitya Santhiarsa, , Ni Made Dwidiani,
Abstract : The threat of plastic waste is very dangerous due to the increasingly widespread use of plastic and the uncontrolled disposal of plastic waste. Almost everywhere there is a pile of plastic waste that has no processing or recycling. If left unchecked, this can result in various pollutions to the environment and living things. One way to reduce the use of plastic is by developing bioplastic materials, namely biodegradable plastic materials which are certainly more environmentally friendly. In this
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Gongcheng Kexue Yu Jishu/Advanced Engineering Science
Journal ID : AES-16-08-2022-283
Title : CFD Simulations and Experimental Observation for Air-Water Two-phase Flow in a Vertical Pipe
Raid Ahmed Mahmood,
Abstract : Air-water two-phase flow development in a vertical pipe has been investigated through service of experiments and simulations in this research. Differential Pressure Transducers (DPTs) and Wire Mesh sensors (WMSs) are used to monitor the two-phase flow in a vertical pipe of 67 mm inlet diameter and 7000 mm length. Computational Fluid Dynamic (CFD) is used to evaluate the experiments of the air-water flow in the vertical pipe using a volume of fluid (VOF) model. The operating conditions cover a ra
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Gongcheng Kexue Yu Jishu/Advanced Engineering Science
Journal ID : AES-18-08-2022-285
Title : Combatting Infectious Diseases; A design proposal for a sustainable clinic unit in the era of the airborne COVID-19 pandemic
Mirette Asser Esmat, , Yostina Yacoub, , Rania Rushdy Moussa,
Abstract : A devastating threat shocked the world around the end of 2019 when the exceedingly transmittable novel SARS virus, commonly known as COVID-19 transformed from a trifling outbreak in Wuhan, China, into a global pandemic that remains unpredictable and immensely damaging to public health. In Egypt, the first reported case of COVID-19 was in Luxor around February 2020. Later, by March, the World Health Organization (WHO) had issued a statement declaring that all global hospitals, clinics and healthc
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Gongcheng Kexue Yu Jishu/Advanced Engineering Science
Journal ID : AES-27-07-2022-252
Title : Comparing the Results of Geotechnical Tests with the Well Seismic Survey to Find the Dynamic Modulus of Elasticity for the Surface Soil Layers in Hilla City
Zahraa N.Jedi, , Amer A. All.Khalliidy,
Abstract : The study area for Babylon Governorate is located roughly 110 kilometers from Baghdad, Iraq's capital city. Approximately 5,119 km2 of Iraq's total land area is occupied by it. During the summer months, the most common wind direction in Iraq is northwest, with the greatest temperature recorded at 52.8 degrees Fahrenheit. Rainfall distribution and amounts range .from 50 to 200 millimeters per year The results of the cross-hole survey using P and S-wave timings and velocities were discovered throu
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Gongcheng Kexue Yu Jishu/Advanced Engineering Science
Journal ID : AES-13-08-2022-279
Title : Computational Analysis of Lightweight Composite Section Reinforced Concrete Infill Autoclaved Aerated Concrete (AAC)
Mostafa Ali Taha Ali Okasha, , Mohamed Abdel Razek, , Hassan El-Esnawi,
Abstract : The development of the composite section is of great importance in structural design, while the aim is to reduce weight and deflection in a way that does not affect the composite section's strength and durability. This paper studies the computational analysis of the composite section where the reinforced concrete was replaced with Autoclaved Aerated Concrete (AAC) in the compression zone. The theory of first principles of concrete, together with Hook's law, were adopted to find flexure, shear, e
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Gongcheng Kexue Yu Jishu/Advanced Engineering Science
Journal ID : AES-20-08-2022-289
Title : Correlation between Growth Components and Flavonoid in Echinacea purpurea in to Biochar and Growth Regulators
Oentari Prilaningrum Sutanto, , Yuli Widiyastuti, , Bambang Pujiasmanto, , Ahmad Yunus,
Abstract : Echinacea purpurea is an introduced herbal growing natively in subtropical countries with optimal growing conditions of full sun exposure and low temperature. It has of biochemical compounds: alcamide, polyene, caffeic acid derivatives. E. purpurea can be developed potentially in the tropics, especially Indonesia, but the cultivation at lower altitudes will reduce the accumulation of biomass produced. The purpose is to provision of biochar and growth regulators of the auxin cytokinin group is an
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Gongcheng Kexue Yu Jishu/Advanced Engineering Science
Journal ID : AES-19-08-2022-287
Title : DESIGN, MANUFACTURING, AND PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF DOUBLE EXTRUDER 3D PRINTER MACHINE FOR PLA-ABS FILAMENT MATERIALS
I Made Ivan WCS, , Mahros Darsin, , Agus Triono,
Abstract : At first, 3D printing FDM printers were limited to printing one filament at a time because there was only one nozzle. With the development of double extruders in recent years, the printout can print parts consisting of two or more materials. With the ability of a double extruder printer that still has to maintain and care for both extruders, it will take up quite a lot of time. Therefore, developing a 3D engine design using the VDI 2221 method is necessary. The VDI 2221 design method is used to
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Gongcheng Kexue Yu Jishu/Advanced Engineering Science
Journal ID : AES-09-08-2022-267
Title : Effect of Flight Planning Configuration for Low Altitude Platform
Muizzuddin Muhammad, , Khairul Nizam Tahar, , Er Gyanu Raja Maharjan, , Jose C. Matos,
Abstract : Flight parameters are an important element in producing an accurate photogrammetric product. The different settings for the flight parameters especially in a low altitude photogrammetry flight mission can have a significant impact on the results. Therefore, a comprehensive analysis on flight parameters is needed to guide industry practitioners in utilizing the correct settings during flight missions. The aim of this study is to analyse the impact of different flight planning settings such as alt
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Gongcheng Kexue Yu Jishu/Advanced Engineering Science
Journal ID : AES-09-07-2022-237
Title : Effect of Metakaolin on concrete reinforced with metal waste fibers
Revan N Wadie, , Zena A Mohammed, , Rana Burhan Alshahwany, , Anas S Ahmad,
Abstract : Different additives have been used to enhance the mechanical properties and durability of concrete. During the last two decades, metakaolin, has been employed to improve the mechanical properties of concrete according to the percentage of addition and replacement. Furthermore, due to the spread of metal industrial waste and its impact on environmental safety, several studies have been conducted to find the possibility of using it in construction. This can provide low cost material and save the e
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Gongcheng Kexue Yu Jishu/Advanced Engineering Science
Journal ID : AES-18-08-2022-286
Title : Enhancement of Heat Storage Ability for Parabolic Trough Collector Using Paraffin Wax
Abdulmohaimen Adel, , Muna S. Kassim, , Raid Ahmed Mahmood,
Abstract : Experimental investigation to enhance the heat storage ability for the parabolic trough collector (PTC) is performed in this study. The performance of the PTC has been integrated with paraffin wax manufactured in Baghdad, Iraq. It has been evaluated experimentally based on the ANSI/ASHRAE 93-1986 standard. A special design for the heating water system is built with a continuous flow and a maximum temperature range of 65 oC. Water is used as the primary working fluid. The operation conditions inc
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Gongcheng Kexue Yu Jishu/Advanced Engineering Science
Journal ID : AES-24-08-2022-294
Title : EXPERIMENTAL AND CFD SIMULATION FOR AIR DISTRIBUTION AND AIR QUALITY IN AN AIR CONDITIONED CONTROL ZONE
Abdulwahed Jabbar saleh, , Raid Ahmed Mahmood, , Abdulwahed Jabbar saleh,
Abstract : In this paper, air distribution parameters inside the selected control room in cooling mode ventilated by cassette type air conditioner was analyzed. In this work, the investigation in both experimentally and numerically have been conducted. An proper control room was selected for experiment design with dimensions of 4.8m width, 5m length, and 3.55m height. Furthermore, the instrument devices for measuring the air temperature and air velocity were arranged and prepared. An ANSYS workbench softwa
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Gongcheng Kexue Yu Jishu/Advanced Engineering Science
Journal ID : AES-04-08-2022-259
Title : High-Speed Pipelined Architecture-Based Residue Number System For FIR Filter Design
M Balaji, , N Padmaja,
Abstract : The Residue Number System has acquired importance in recent years due to its carry-free propagation, and parallelism. This paper reviews the additional capabilities of usage of alternative moduli sets, forward converters and reverse converters, etc can help in speeding up the design. The less area can be obtained by carry-save adder or carry propagate adder. Also the less area and delay with modular multipliers using booth multipliers, fast multipliers like Dadda multipliers, etc. Further, these
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Gongcheng Kexue Yu Jishu/Advanced Engineering Science
Journal ID : AES-12-08-2022-278
Title : HYDROCHEMICAL AND ISOTOPIC CHARACTERIZATION OF GROUNDWATER IN THE CENTRAL PART OF THE HAOUZ CHAIN, NORTHERN RIF, MOROCCO
Hassan BARHI, , Jamal Eddine STITOU EL MESSARI, , Omar SKAKNI, , Kamar CHETOUANI, , Mohamed Reda OULAD MANSOUR, , Lhoussaine BOUCHAOU,
Abstract : This work aims to establish the hydrochemistry and origin of groundwater in the area located between Tlata Taghramt and Bab Alaouiya of the Haouz chain, northern Rif of Morocco. In total, 10 water samples were sampled for chemical analysis and 8 samples for isotopic analysis. Hydrochemical data processing was carried out using Piper diagrams, minerals saturation indices, descriptive and multivariate statistics. Physical parameters such as Electrical Conductivity, PH and Temperatures were measure
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Gongcheng Kexue Yu Jishu/Advanced Engineering Science
Journal ID : AES-31-07-2022-257
Title : IDENTIFICATION OF FACTORS CAUSING DELAYS AND COST OVERRUNS ON CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS IN INDIA AND EAST AFRICA
Ahmed Mohamed Hassan, , S.M. Renuka, , C.Umarani,
Abstract : When a project takes longer than expected, it is delayed. A cost overrun refers to a project's budget overrun. Time and cost determine the success of construction projects. Construction industries worldwide face delays and cost overruns. This study identifies delays and cost overruns in Indian and East African construction projects. The Fuzzy development model predicts SPSS data analysis. Poor site management, improper planning and scheduling, financial problems, insufficient experience, constru
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Gongcheng Kexue Yu Jishu/Advanced Engineering Science
Journal ID : AES-05-08-2022-263
Title : Impact of Measuring Times on Urban Heat Island (UHl) magnitudes between Urban and Suburban Areas in Karbala City
Riyadh Jasim Mohammed Al-Saadi, , Hayder Algretawee,
Abstract : Temperature records showed differences in the magnitude between urban and suburban, which usually urban areas show greater magnitudes than rural areas. The variance in temperature is called Urban Heat Island phenomena. In this study, small area respective to population rate was chosen as a case study to seek the impact of measuring times on UHI in Saif Saad district - Karbala city /Iraq. Study methodology is selecting three points at both urban and suburban areas to show the impact of two measur
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Gongcheng Kexue Yu Jishu/Advanced Engineering Science
Journal ID : AES-04-08-2022-258
Title : LAYOUT CONFIGURATION IMPACT ON OUTDOOR THERMAL COMFORT IN RESIDENTIAL AREAS
Hosam Abd El-aziz Amr, , selesti sameer,
Abstract : Outdoor space in any area especially in residential places is an important element that has a great impact on the human’s psychology, mental health and performance, as it can affect the heart rate and blood pressure. In addition, outdoor spaces are the most used spaces as they influence residents to interact with one another [1]. One of the most important factors that helps in the success of any outdoor space is its thermal comfort. Whereas, Human’s thermal comfort is defined as a state of mind
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Gongcheng Kexue Yu Jishu/Advanced Engineering Science
Journal ID : AES-20-08-2022-291
Title : Optimizing the Volume of Plastic Bottle using Mechanichal Press Machine Designed Based on Rational Methods
Ratih Setyaningrum, , Derian Aldo, , Dewa Kusuma,
Abstract : Waste bank has problems in the storage of overload plastic bottle waste and even exceeds the storage capacity which should be approximately to 40 tons. Meanwhile, the size of the storage space on the waste bank is limited and even overload waste also takes up other storage space. The factor of this overloading is because the factory that takes plastic bottle waste is uncertain as taking plastic bottle waste at waste bank. The purpose of the plastic bottle waste press tool is to produce a design
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Gongcheng Kexue Yu Jishu/Advanced Engineering Science
Journal ID : AES-28-07-2022-254
Title : Reclassification of the Egyptian Housing In accordance with income segments in the Egyptian Society
Tarek Abdel Latif AboulAtta, , Mennat Allah Hassan Khafage,
Abstract : For long decades, developed countries have been resolving the problem of the relationship between supply and demand, by identifying individuals’ needs in the housing market, In which economic and social indicators were studied, to know the purchasing capabilities of individuals, including the division of income groups in society into segments, from which the type of demand is determined and its supply in the housing market. But in the Egyptian housing market, which has not changed the rental law
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Gongcheng Kexue Yu Jishu/Advanced Engineering Science
Journal ID : AES-28-07-2022-253
Title : Security and Efficiency of Information Retrieval System: Survey Study
Marwa M. Saadoon, , Bashar M. Nema,
Abstract : Over the Internet, cloud computing delivers computing resources. The technology is being widely adopted in a wide range of applications and is becoming more prevalent. Growing computing power and data storage, the exponential growth of social network data, as well as modern data centers that can suffer from high maintenance costs and low utilization are mainly responsible for cloud computing's rapid growth. As well as developing reliable, cost-effective cloud-based systems. Information retrieval
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Gongcheng Kexue Yu Jishu/Advanced Engineering Science
Journal ID : AES-27-07-2022-251
Title : Study Engineering - Geophysics by using (MASW) method multistory building in Hilla city- Iraq.
Zainab Mohammed Jawad Saify, , Prof. Dr. Amer Atiyah Laftah,
Abstract : The Multi-Channel Method for Surface Waves (MASW) was used to measure the average velocity of shear waves in order to construct an engineering structure and its relationship to bearing capacity, foundation depth and soil thickness in this construct in the center of Hilla city.) Active MASW) was used in this study which allows us to measure the apparent dispersion curve or the phase velocity within the frequency range (5-70) Hz, which gives information about the shallow layers (25-50 m) and depen
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Gongcheng Kexue Yu Jishu/Advanced Engineering Science
Journal ID : AES-11-08-2022-270
Title : Successful Factors in the Implementation of ERP Systems in Metal Mining Companies in the Atacama Region of Chile
Figueroa Ortega, R., , Börger Ferrari, A., , Galleguillos Cortes, C., , Anes Araya, S., , Fuentes Cortez, C.,
Abstract : Given the great progress that ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning) have had worldwide, in this article the factors that affect the success in the implementation of ERP in metal mining companies in the Atacama Region are determined. Mining activity is one of the most relevant in this area, and in Chile in general, which arouses interest in analyzing technological adoptions in this industry. From the literature review, 8 variables are extracted that determine the success in the implementation of the
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